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Declaring crypto for the first time in Spain 2025: beginners guide

If it's your first time declaring crypto in Spain, this guide explains exactly what you need to do, step by step.

Equipo kointax·November 22, 2025·8 min read

Declaring crypto for the first time in Spain 2025

Do you need to declare?

  • Sold crypto or made swaps → YES
  • Received staking/rewards/airdrops → YES
  • Have accounts at foreign exchanges (even with no activity) → YES (Models 172/173)
  • Only bought and hold, only Spanish exchange → probably no IRPF required

Two types of declarations:

  1. IRPF (income tax): for gains/losses and staking income. Filed May-June
  2. Models 172/173: for foreign exchange balances and operations. Filed January. Mandatory even with zero gains.

Steps:

  1. Gather complete transaction history from all exchanges
  2. Choose kointax (€29/year, free to start)
  3. Import all history
  4. Review auto-generated report
  5. File IRPF and Models 172/173

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